What really killed Hudon’s Bay?

It wasn’t changing consumer preferences. And it wasn’t Amazon.

It was misalignment:
Between ownership and purpose.
Between operations and brand promise.
Between short-term extraction and long-term value creation.

Under private equity ownership, Hudson’s Bay wasn’t treated like a brand to build.
It was treated like an asset to strip.

Instead of investing in the fundamentals to build the brand with changing consumer preferences, its owners:

  • Sold off core real estate for immediate capital gains
  • Leased back flagship stores, draining operating budgets
  • Cut investment in inventory, staffing, and service
  • Prioritized acquisitions (like Neiman Marcus and Saks) over fixing what they had

And the signals were everywhere:

  • The escalators broke.
  • The shelves emptied.
  • The Christmas windows vanished.
  • The experience became a shell of itself.

All while short-term returns were optimized on a spreadsheet.

The lesson for Challenger Brands?

Marketing isn’t just ads and storytelling. It’s a contract with your customer.

And when the customer experience breaks that promise, marketing becomes a lie.

➡️ You can’t market your way out of a misaligned business model.
Even the sharpest campaigns won’t save a company whose operations undermine its promise.

➡️ Mid-tier mediocrity is collapsing.
As one retail analyst said, “If consumers are spending, they want the cheapest product — or something extraordinary.”

Challenger Brands must choose: radical affordability or radical differentiation.

➡️ The soul of a brand lives in the customer experience.
If your escalators are broken and changerooms are littered with old clothes, think of what that signals to your audience.

➡️ Not every exit is worth the cost.
The wrong investor can turn a meaningful brand into a hollow asset. Your ownership structure is part of your brand strategy.

So, what does alignment look like?

Alignment is when your:

✅ Ownership supports long-term vision
✅ Operations deliver on your brand’s promise
✅ Marketing reflects a business built to endure, not extract

At 5&Vine, this is why we push hard on alignment in every strategy we build. Because when purpose, product, and ownership don’t connect — everything else falls apart.

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Ready to challenge the
status quo and win?

👋 I'm Rahul, Founder and CMO at 5&Vine. Reach out to schedule an intro call about your marketing challenges and let's assess how 5&Vine can help your brand win.

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